Asociación XBRL España
- the Spanish XBRL Association - was
formally set up on 21 April 2004 with
11 founding members. This was the
result of a process initiated in 2002,
following the decision by a group
of organisations to promote this standard
with resolve, as part of a policy
geared to the ongoing improvement
of financial reporting. The opportunity
was taken at that point to become
part of a global group of ten pioneering
countries, and thus was the Spanish
Jurisdiction created.
The initiative was quickly and widely
welcomed, and a highly representative
sample of firms, each specialised
in a specific activity, joined the
project. The resulting synergy saw
the constitution of the Jurisdiction.
Thanks to this decision, XBRL España
is today a member of the XBRL International
Steering Committee.
XBRL
(eXtensible Business Reporting Language)
enables financial and business information
from different sources and in different
formats to be compared, reducing the
risk of manual data input and simplifying
analysis. XBRL is a magnificent vehicle
for providing accurate and reliable
information, and is highly suitable
for handling data from different sources,
entailing less effort in the preparation
and use of reports. This is why many
firms, in principle with different
activities and goals, have decided
to commit to this standard, a “cross-sectional”
language that affects very different
entities in different ways. These
range from telecommunications companies
to financial auditors, spanning suppliers
of hardware and software services,
expert accountants, financial analysts,
investors, intermediaries, financial
markets and many more participants.
They play a key role in the Association
and their contribution is pivotal
to the success of this initiative.
This heterogeneous group is known
as a “Supply Chain Community”.
The domains of accounting, regulation,
tax, IT, stock markets, etc. are thus
all involved in this move to improve
co-operation and the exchange of information.
The Spanish XBRL Association has been
conceived to implement, adopt and
develop XBRL nationally and internationally.
It focuses principally on the unification
of the standards applicable to the
presentation, processing, exchange
and disclosure of financial and business
information. One of the Association’s
priorities is to bring together people
and public and private entities in
Spain for the implementation and adoption
of XBRL. It also seeks to represent
XBRL before individuals, organisations,
entities, authorities, corporations
and public and private bodies.
The Association is working to promote
the image and heighten the prestige
of XBRL, strengthening and safeguarding
interests in its ongoing implementation,
adoption and development in Spain,
boosting co-operation among members
and launching implementation initiatives.
Its aims also include the co-ordination
of activities, events, seminars and
acts, promoting and participating
in XBRL studies and research at home
and abroad, and advising associates
and third parties. In sum, the Spanish
Jurisdiction’s mission is to
plan and implement the adoption and
development of XBRL in Spain and internationally.
The Spanish XBRL Association, like
some of its members, is a non-profit
organisation. Most of its members,
however, are commercial enterprises.
The Association seeks to encourage
co-operation and competition at one
and the same time. On one hand co-operation,
so that XBRL in Spain may become a
shining reality, thus creating a sizable
volume of activity. And on the other
competition, since it is the companies
themselves that must make a mark in
this new market. To resolve and smooth
future situations, a Facilitator with
the status of Vice-Chairman has been
appointed within the Association.
The Facilitator’s priority task
will be to watch over aspects relating
to corporate ethics and accountability.
Undoubtedly, the Spanish Association
has benefited from the experience
and knowledge of the International
Consortium. Indeed, in July and September
2004, meetings were held with the
international team that has developed
the taxonomy for general-purpose financial
statements for the financial services
industry. The fourteen Spanish participants
were able to see at first hand the
creation of an international taxonomy
and work alongside Charles Hoffman,
the “father” of XBRL.
Henceforth, an adaptation to Spanish
requirements will be needed, developing
own regulations within the framework
established in XBRL International.
Having had the know-how to begin pursuing
real projects has, however, proven
vital. The Association, like its specialist
members, already has ambitious, training-geared
plans so as to ensure Spain has suitably
qualified human resources. The task
of “spreading the word”
is thus a priority, the aim being
to disseminate the advantages of XBRL
by means of events, seminars, acts
and a media presence. In short, the
goal of the Association is to adapt
to local circumstances the principles
behind the development of a standard
which, by its very nature, should
transcend all borders. This is the
practical expression of the principle
“think globally, act locally”.
Each Jurisdiction has, in this connection,
wide-ranging autonomy for its operations,
and the Spanish Jurisdiction is no
exception. We therefore urge companies
wishing to harness the knowledge acquired
in projects already carried out to
join the Association. They can be
sure that this is the forum where
the exchange of experiences and the
planning of new challenges can best
be undertaken.
Federico Flórez
Director of the Information Systems
Department, Banco de España
Executive Director of XBRL España
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